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What Is DMH Powder ?

2025-09-05

In recent years, DMH Powder (1,3-Dimethylhydantoin) has gained significant attention across industries, especially in water treatment, disinfection, and chemical manufacturing. Its highly stable chemical properties, strong biocidal effects, and broad application spectrum make it an irreplaceable material in various industrial and environmental processes.

DMH Powder

What Is DMH Powder and How Does It Work?

DMH Powder is a fine white crystalline compound, chemically known as 1,3-Dimethylhydantoin. It is primarily used as a stabilizer and precursor in the production of halogenated hydantoins, especially bromochloro-DMH and dichloro-DMH, which are widely used as disinfectants in swimming pools, cooling towers, and wastewater treatment plants.

Chemical Characteristics

DMH Powder is highly stable under normal conditions and has strong resistance to heat, oxidation, and hydrolysis. When combined with halogens like chlorine or bromine, it releases active halogen compounds slowly and steadily, ensuring long-lasting disinfection effects without significant pH fluctuations.

How DMH Powder Functions in Water Treatment

The mechanism of DMH Powder revolves around its ability to stabilize halogens:

  • It binds with chlorine or bromine to form halogenated derivatives.

  • These derivatives release active halogen ions gradually into the water.

  • The controlled release ensures efficient sterilization while preventing excessive halogen volatilization.

This makes DMH Powder highly effective for maintaining water cleanliness and safety in swimming pools, industrial water systems, and municipal water supplies.

Technical Specifications of DMH Powder

Choosing the right DMH Powder requires understanding its key product parameters. Below is a detailed table showing the standard technical specifications for industrial-grade DMH Powder:

Parameter Specification Description
Chemical Name 1,3-Dimethylhydantoin Organic hydantoin derivative
Appearance White crystalline powder Odorless, free-flowing form
Purity ≥ 99% Ensures high efficiency in applications
Moisture Content ≤ 0.5% Indicates low hygroscopic properties
Melting Point 175 – 180 °C Demonstrates high thermal stability
Molecular Formula C5H8N2O2 Stable organic compound
Molecular Weight 128.13 g/mol Standard weight for accurate dosing
Solubility Slightly soluble in water Ensures controlled halogen release
pH (1% Solution) 6.0 – 8.0 Neutral to slightly alkaline
Storage Conditions Cool, dry, well-ventilated area Avoids moisture and direct sunlight
Packaging 25 kg/bag or drum Suitable for bulk industrial usage

These parameters are critical for ensuring that DMH Powder performs optimally in its intended applications.

Industrial Applications of DMH Powder

DMH Powder has become a vital material in industrial, commercial, and municipal operations due to its unique properties. Below are the most common applications:

Water Treatment and Disinfection

DMH Powder is widely used in municipal water treatment plants, industrial cooling systems, and swimming pools. By combining with chlorine or bromine, it ensures a long-lasting, stable, and effective disinfection process.

Key benefits include:

  • Controlled halogen release for continuous sterilization

  • Reduced volatility compared to direct chlorine dosing

  • Extended lifespan of disinfectants

  • Minimal impact on water pH

Chemical Manufacturing

DMH Powder serves as an intermediate in producing halogenated derivatives like Bromochloro-DMH and Dichloro-DMH. These compounds are essential in manufacturing biocides, bleaching agents, and disinfectants used across multiple industries.

Environmental Protection

DMH-based disinfectants are extensively used in wastewater treatment facilities to eliminate pathogens, maintain ecological safety, and ensure treated water meets environmental standards.

Pharmaceutical and Specialty Chemical Uses

In some cases, DMH Powder is used as a chemical stabilizer in pharmaceutical formulations and specialty chemicals, owing to its excellent thermal stability and consistent performance.

Safety Guidelines and Handling Instructions

While DMH Powder is considered safe when used correctly, its interaction with halogens requires careful handling.

Storage Recommendations

  • Store in a cool, dry, and ventilated area.

  • Keep containers tightly sealed to avoid moisture absorption.

  • Keep away from oxidizing agents and strong acids.

Safe Handling Practices

  • Wear protective gloves, goggles, and masks when handling DMH Powder.

  • Use proper exhaust ventilation in production facilities.

  • Avoid direct inhalation or contact with skin and eyes.

Environmental Safety

DMH derivatives used in water treatment are designed to minimize harmful environmental impacts. However, ensure compliance with local environmental regulations when disposing of residues.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. What is the primary use of DMH Powder in water treatment?

Answer: DMH Powder is mainly used to stabilize halogen disinfectants such as chlorine and bromine. It forms halogenated hydantoins, which release active halogen ions slowly and steadily. This ensures effective disinfection while reducing chemical loss and maintaining water quality over time.

Q2. Is DMH Powder safe for use in swimming pools?

Answer: Yes, DMH Powder is widely used in pool disinfection systems because it offers long-lasting sterilization effects without significantly altering pH levels. However, it should be handled with care, and the dosing must follow recommended guidelines to ensure swimmer safety.

Why Choose High-Quality DMH Powder from Leache

When selecting a DMH Powder supplier, quality and consistency are critical. Leache provides premium-grade DMH Powder with ≥99% purity, meeting international standards for industrial and environmental applications. Our products undergo strict quality control, ensuring:

  • Stable chemical performance

  • Reliable halogen stabilization

  • Eco-friendly compliance

  • Customized packaging for various industries

If you’re looking for a trusted partner for DMH Powder supply, Leache delivers high-quality solutions designed to meet diverse industrial demands.

Contact us today to learn more about our DMH Powder products, request detailed specifications, or get a competitive quote tailored to your requirements.

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